Cloudflare DNS Records

Preface

This tutorial will guide you through the steps necessary to host your DNS on Cloudflare using their free service. You can follow this guide either when using our free hosting or when using a VPS.

About Cloudflare

Cloudflare is a global CDN and also a DNS hosting service which has both free and paid plans.

Create a Cloudflare Account

To begin, you will need to sign up for a free Cloudflare account here.

Setup Your Site on Cloudflare

Go to your Cloudflare dashboard and at the top of your screen click on `Add site`:

Enter your domain (without `www`) and click the `Add site` button:

On the bottom of that page, select Cloudflare's free plan and click on the `Continue` button:

Cloudflare will attempt to automatically detect and import your existing DNS records.

Manual DNS Record Import

If Cloudflare's automatic fetching fails or does not capture all necessary DNS records, you may need to manually import them.

To do so, select the relevant text block for your server below, and save it as a text file on your computer.

For Tommy:

;; 
;;  _   _      _ _       _   _           _
;; | | | |    | (_)     | | | |         | |
;; | |_| | ___| |_  ___ | |_| | ___  ___| |_
;; |  _  |/ _ \ | |/ _ \|  _  |/ _ \/ __| __|
;; | | | |  __/ | | (_) | | | | (_) \__ \ |_
;; \_| |_/\___|_|_|\___/\_| |_/\___/|___/\__|
;;
;;
;; Sample DNS records for Tommy server. Please check your IP addresses
;; on your Plesk panel and if needed replace them.
;;

;; A Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	A	65.19.141.77

;; AAAA Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	AAAA	2001:470:1:1ee::2002

;; CNAME Records
www.yourdomain.com.	1	IN	CNAME	yourdomain.com.

;; MX Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	MX	0 yourdomain.com.

;; TXT Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	TXT	"v=spf1 ip4:65.19.141.77 ip6:2001:470:1:1ee::2002 ~all"
_dmarc.yourdomain.com.	1	IN	TXT	"v=DMARC1; p=none"

For Johnny:

;; 
;;  _   _      _ _       _   _           _
;; | | | |    | (_)     | | | |         | |
;; | |_| | ___| |_  ___ | |_| | ___  ___| |_
;; |  _  |/ _ \ | |/ _ \|  _  |/ _ \/ __| __|
;; | | | |  __/ | | (_) | | | | (_) \__ \ |_
;; \_| |_/\___|_|_|\___/\_| |_/\___/|___/\__|
;;
;;
;; Sample DNS records for Johnny server. Please check your IP addresses
;; on your Plesk panel and if needed replace them.
;;

;; A Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	A	65.19.141.67

;; AAAA Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	AAAA	2001:470:1:1ee::2009

;; CNAME Records
www.yourdomain.com.	1	IN	CNAME	yourdomain.com.

;; MX Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	MX	0 yourdomain.com.

;; TXT Records
yourdomain.com.	1	IN	TXT	"v=spf1 ip4:65.19.141.67 ip6:2001:470:1:1ee::2009 ~all"
_dmarc.yourdomain.com.	1	IN	TXT	"v=DMARC1; p=none"

Open and exit the text file, making sure to replace `yourdomain.com` with your actual domain. Be careful not to change anything else, as this could break the DNS zone file.

Inside your Cloudflare dashboard, click on `Import DNS Records` and select the text file you saved from the previous step to upload it to Cloudflare.

Configure DNS Records

After Cloudflare has imported your DNS records (automatically or manually via the text file), they will display your nameservers.

Copy and add both nameservers to your domain's nameservers setting inside your domain registrar's dashboard/panel.

If you are unsure how to set nameservers inside your domain registrar's dashboard/panel, please reach out to your domain registrar's customer support.

Then, return to your Cloudflare dashboard and click on `Done, check nameservers` in the Cloudflare dashboard.

Manual Cloudflare Configuration

If you want to manually configure your Cloudflare settings, then set the `A` and `AAAA` records for the base domain to the IPs shown inside Plesk (Plesk > Websites & Domains > [domain name] > bottom of the page), and create a CNAME for `www` that’s pointed to your domain.

If you need email to work, you will also need additional records: an `MX`, and 2 `TXT` records for `SPF` and `DKIM`.